Weak stuff from taxpayer funded National Public Radio.
Michael Friedman and Greg Augarten sell New York-style pizza in New Orleans. Their operation, Pizza Delicious, is a takeout window between Piety Street and Desire Street. They’re only open two nights a week. If you’re in the know, you can call them up and order a pie.
Business has been good, and they’re about to buy their own place. So for the first time they’re considering paid advertising. They’d been thinking about advertising on Facebook but didn’t know how to proceed.
Meanwhile, we were working on some stories about Facebook and wanted to get inside the Facebook ad campaign and see if it really worked.
So we hooked the Pizza Delicious guys up with Rob Leathern, a social media ad guru.
The key question they tried to answer: Which Facebook users should they target with their ad campaign?
Their first idea was to target the friends of people who already liked Pizza Delicious on Facebook. But that wound up targeting 74 percent of people in New Orleans on Facebook — 224,000 people. They needed something narrower.
The Pizza Delicious guys really wanted to find people jonesing for real New York pizza. So they tried to target people who had other New York likes — the Jets, the Knicks, Notorious B.I.G. Making the New York connection cut the reach of the ad down to 15,000.
Seemed perfect. But 12 hours later, Michael called us. “It was all zeroes across the board,” he said. Facebook doesn’t make money till people click on the ad. If nobody clicks, Facebook turns the ad off. They’d struck out.
So they changed the target to New Orleans fans of Italian food: mozzarella, gnocchi, espresso. This time they were targeting 30,000 people.
Those ads went viral. They got twice the usual number of click-throughs, on average. The ad showed up more than 700,000 times. Basically, everyone in New Orleans on Facebook saw it. Twice. Pizza Delicious got close to 20 times the number of Facebook fans it usually gets in two days. The guys were stoked.
The campaign cost them $240 — almost $1 for each new Facebook fan they got from the campaign.
“Is that feeling of exhilaration worth $240?” Michael said. “I don’t know — hopefully that translates into new business.”
It didn’t.
After a long night of asking every single customer where he found out about Pizza Delicious, not one said it was through Facebook.
But while Greg took the garbage out, he checked his phone. And there was a message:
“Just found out about you guys via a sponsored Facebook ad if you can believe it. Super excited about your new place — happy to toss in a few bones over the top.”
That guy kicked in $10 to support the new restaurant.
“And that was cool,” Michael said. “We got some return on our ad.”
That return — $10 on a $240 investment — isn’t much.
Notice anything missing from the reporting? Such as, the content and focus of the ads? Those things tend to be important in advertising. I’ve run a few successful targeted Facebook ad campaigns. Keywords, graphics, text, prompts — all very important. Maybe the pizza guys’ ads were just crummy ads. Maybe they didn’t provide a good action step for the customers — a walk-in smartphone coupon or something like that — that could help link the ads to revenue. Maybe the $240 buy simply wasn’t enough to get the job done. Maybe asking whether customer “heard about” their restaurant through Facebook was the wrong question to ask. We don’t really know any of that from the NPR report.
One tiny little ad buy, with no details offered about what the buy consisted of, is no way to measure the effectiveness of advertising on Facebook. Not even close. That’s not to say that Facebook advertising is perfect. There must be a reason that GM has pulled its ads from facebook. It would be nice to know what that reason is.
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