Destroying Religious Iconography for Fun and Profit
Found via Maggie’s Farm, at City Journal, Jacob Laksin reviews Gray Lady Down, William McGowan’s must-read new book on the decline of the New York Times, and notes:
McGowan attributes the paper’s decline to two main causes. The first is its embrace of so-called lifestyle journalism in the 1970s. Designed to give the staid “Gray Lady” a trendy makeover and lure a younger demographic, the focus on soft news failed to increase readership. It did, however, open the door for the left-wing politics that Rosenthal had resisted and which would gradually shape the paper’s cultural coverage. A case in point is the Times Book Review, a once-diverse forum for intellectual debate that now often shuns conservative titles, even when they top the paper’s own extended bestseller list.
The second factor in the Times’s decline was the ascension of Arthur Sulzberger, Jr. to the perch of publisher in 1992. Having come of age in the sixties counterculture, Sulzberger moved to shift the paper’s focus from its historical commitment of reporting the news “without fear or favor” to the more activist promise to “enhance society.” In particular, Sulzberger wanted the paper to promote “diversity” and to move beyond what he disparaged as the “predominantly white, straight, male version of events.” As the author of Coloring the News, a critical look at the politically correct mania for “diversity” and its damaging effect on the news media, McGowan writes as an authority on the Times’s transformation. The change was most obvious in the paper’s increasingly strident editorial pages, but the news content, which began taking its cues from editorial, suffered as well. Times veterans groused that the paper risked compromising its news coverage with a newly ideological agenda, but Sulzberger dismissed such concerns, declaring that he was “setting a moral standard.”
Let’s explore one byproduct of that self-described “moral standard.”
If and when the Times condemns Terry Jones’ execrable Koran-burning PR stunt, it’s worth a reminder that in the past, they’ve had no problem with those who’ve destroyed religious icons to gin-up their fame. Andres Serrano was the “artist”* who created the infamous “Piss Christ,” in 1987, which Wikipedia describes as:
[A] small plastic crucifix submerged in a glass of the artist’s urine. The piece was a winner of the Southeastern Center for Contemporary Art‘s “Awards in the Visual Arts” competition,which is sponsored in part by the National Endowment for the Arts, a United States Government agency that offers support and funding for artistic projects.
In 2005, the Times accompanied one of their near-daily rants on Abu Ghraib (funny how this more recent and far more violent incident hasn’t inspired similar outrage…) with illustrations they commissioned from Serrano:
The whole piece is still online at the Times, complete with Serrano’s illustrations; click here to view the paper’s “moral standard” in action when it comes to hiring those who destroy sensitive religious iconography as their stock and trade — at least when they know there are no consequences to their actions.
And the media shouldn’t be all that surprised, after giving Serrano and artists like him tens of thousands of words of publicity in the late 1980s and ’90s, long before commissioning him themselves, that others would attempt to follow his path towards fame, reasoning, as many do, that “there’s no such thing as bad PR” provided it’s generated in sufficient quantities to make your name.
* Serrano’s Wikipedia page has a deadpan note that “More recent work of his uses feces as a medium,” a reminder of James Lileks’ quip in 2002 that “If art contains sh*t, we should take it at its word.”








Going all the way back to the creation of the newspaper PM in the late 1930s and the Village Voice in the 1950s, there has been a strain of ultra liberalism that derided The New York Times for it’s failure to embrace advocacy journalism on its news pages. It’s the same reason why Abe Rosenthal, despite his liberal credentials, was savaged by the left for years.
But Rosenthal had the backing of Punch to keep some sort of separation between news and editorial — not as much at times as conservatives would have liked, but the papers more radical editorial staff weren’t allowed to let their freak flag fly within it’s pages no matter how many awards they might have earned (see, Hirsch, Sy or Schanberg, Sydney or even Leonard, John, the paper’s former Sunday Book Review editor, for examples of angry ex-Timesmen who went moombat crazy once allows free reign to cover the stories they wanted to cover). The new generation, including Pinch and Abe’s son Andrew, have no qualms about making the Times into the paper people like Norman Mailer wanted it to be over half a century ago when they founded the Voice — news stories advocating liberal points of view, and culture reports celebrating alternative lifestyles hostile to the traditional “boring” mainstream American views.
Just like the anti-military Hollywood movies that chase off half their potential audience before they even hit the theaters, the results of slanting the news to match the editorial page have been predictable, even in as liberal a metro area as New York. But the egos also involved in taking the paper in that direction and the narrow peer group that management associates with, make it unlikely to create a self-awareness to make it change, as long as current ownership remains in place.